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Last-mile delivery is no longer an operational challenge to refine; it is a structural constraint on the future of e-commerce. As costs escalate, customer expectations intensify, and sustainability pressures mount, the traditional model has reached its limits.

Announced on April 15, 2026, the United States (US) Treasury Secretary and the Saudi Finance Minister signed a Tax Information Exchange Agreement (TIEA) between the US and Saudi Arabia. The signing, which took place on April 14, 2026, during a series of meetings in Washington, DC, focused on strengthening bilateral economic cooperation, covering the latest developments in the global economy and financial issues of common interest. For businesses and taxpayers operating across both jurisdictions, this agreement is a significant development but one that demands careful interpretation. It increases transparency and enforcement capability. It does not reduce tax bills.

The Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority (ZATCA) has moved decisively away from the old model of enforcement through punishment, and toward something more sophisticated: a system designed to reward honesty and encourage businesses to come forward before problems become crises. The principle is straightforward. Taxpayers who voluntarily disclose errors, submit missing documentation, or settle outstanding obligations promptly can qualify for partial or full waivers of the fines they would otherwise face. In practice, this means that a business which catches its own mistake and reports it stands in a very different position than one that waits to be caught. That distinction matters enormously, and it reflects a maturity in regulatory thinking that many jurisdictions have been slow to adopt.

We are pleased to announce a strategic collaboration with AstroLabs, the region's premier business setup and growth platform, to provide international businesses with a fully integrated pathway to enter and scale in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

As the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia accelerates its energy transition and expands its renewables sector, understanding how Value Added Tax (VAT) applies to green projects is essential for investors, developers, and policymakers. VAT remains a cornerstone of the Saudi indirect tax system, and its application to energy transition activities has implications for project costs, financial modelling, compliance and overall investment decisions.

Saudi Arabia continues to attract international talent as part of its economic transformation agenda under Vision 2030. Multinational groups, regional headquarters, and fast-growing local organisations increasingly rely on mobile workforces to support expansion, knowledge transfer, and operational resilience. At the same time, the regulatory framework governing workforce mobility has evolved significantly, with greater emphasis on compliance, transparency, and alignment with national objectives.

Saudi Arabia has formally introduced the Year of Artificial Intelligence 2026, a national initiative that signals the Kingdom’s commitment to advancing artificial intelligence across government, industry and society. The launch of the official identity and logo for the initiative reflects the broader strategic ambition to position Saudi Arabia as a global centre for digital innovation, advanced technologies and knowledge-based economic growth.

The introduction of Advance Pricing Agreements (APAs) in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia represents a significant step in the evolution of the country’s transfer pricing regime. In recent years, the Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority (ZATCA) has updated the Transfer Pricing Bylaws to incorporate APA provisions and, in early 2025, released formal APA Guidelines. This development reflects Saudi Arabia’s commitment to aligning with global tax practices while offering taxpayers greater certainty regarding cross‑border related-party transactions. For organisations operating in or expanding into the Kingdom, understanding this regime and assessing market readiness for APAs is essential.

Environmental, social and governance (ESG) reporting has become an integral component of corporate strategy and investor communication worldwide. In Saudi Arabia, the increasing focus on sustainable development, corporate accountability, and investment transparency aligns with Vision 2030 objectives, driving organisations to adopt internationally recognised reporting frameworks. Among these, the IFRS Sustainability Disclosure Standards S1 and S2 are poised to become central to ESG reporting in the Kingdom, providing a globally consistent framework for sustainability-related disclosures.

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The Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority (ZATCA), in collaboration with the Economic Cities and Special Zones Authority (ECZA), has launched a public consultation on the proposed Economic Substance Requirements (ESR) Regulations applicable to investors operating within Special Economic Zones (SEZs).

Saudi Arabia’s sports sector has entered a decisive phase of maturity. Significant investment has accelerated the development of professional leagues, global sporting events and elite infrastructure. As the market evolves, attention is shifting from rapid growth towards value creation, commercial discipline and long-term sustainability.

Saudi Arabia has become an increasingly attractive destination for business process outsourcing as part of its broader economic diversification agenda under Vision 2030. Organisations across sectors, including finance, healthcare, technology, logistics, and government services, are leveraging BPO models to enhance efficiency, manage costs, and access specialised capabilities.

The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is witnessing rapid growth in emerging technology sectors, particularly artificial intelligence, gaming and digital platforms. These sectors are attracting significant investment as part of Vision 2030’s broader push to diversify the economy, enhance digital infrastructure and promote innovation. For investors, understanding how to value ventures in these high-growth, high-risk sectors is critical to making informed decisions, structuring investments effectively and managing risk.

This publication is designed to give preparers and reviewers of IFRS financial statements a high-level awareness of recent changes to International Financial Reporting Standards. It covers both new Standards and Interpretations that have been issued and amendments made to existing ones.

Saudi Arabia has formally issued the much-anticipated regulatory frameworks governing several key Special Economic Zones (SEZs).